Hello everyone living in Japan! Are you aware that Japan is a country prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons? To ensure you don’t panic in an emergency and to protect your life, we’ve compiled essential preparations and precautions you should know. Please read this and use it to your advantage in times of need.

1. The Absolute Essentials! What to Do Immediately When a Disaster Occurs
✅ Prioritize Protecting Yourself!
- In case of an earthquake:If indoors: Hide under a desk or sturdy furniture and protect your head and body. Stay away from windows.If outdoors: Move away from buildings and power lines to an open space. Be aware of falling objects.If in an elevator: Press all the floor buttons and get off at the nearest floor. If trapped, press the emergency button and call for help.
- In case of a typhoon or heavy rain:Avoid going out: Refrain from non-essential outings and stay indoors in a safe place.Check the hazard map: Understand the risks of flooding and landslides in your area and identify evacuation centers and routes.Check the latest weather information: Stay updated on the latest weather forecasts through TV, radio, and the internet, and pay attention to evacuation information from your local authorities.
✅ Act Calmly
Anyone can feel anxious during a disaster, but it’s important to stay calm. Observe your surroundings carefully and take safe actions.
2. Daily Preparedness is Crucial! Things You Can Do Today
✅ Prepare an Emergency Kit
Prepare a backpack or bag that you can easily carry, containing the following items:
- Water and Food: Aim for a 3-day supply of bottled water, ready-to-eat meals, and canned goods.
- Flashlight and Radio (hand-crank type is useful): Necessary for gathering information and ensuring safety. Don’t forget spare batteries.
- First-Aid Kit: Include bandages, antiseptic, and any personal medications.
- Valuables: Cash, insurance card, and a copy of your residence card.
- Clothing and Blanket: Having a change of clothes and a blanket will provide comfort.
- Other: Mask, wet wipes, plastic bags, work gloves, lighter, whistle, etc.
✅ Confirm Communication Methods
- Communication with family and friends: Phone lines may become congested during a disaster. Check how to use social media and the disaster emergency message dial (171).
- Contact information for your embassy or consulate in Japan: Keep emergency contact details handy.
✅ Obtain Local Information
- Local government disaster prevention information: Check your local government’s website and disaster prevention apps for information on disaster preparedness and evacuation centers.
- Participate in local disaster drills: Actively participate in local disaster drills to familiarize yourself with evacuation routes and centers.
- Communicate with neighbors: Getting to know your neighbors can lead to mutual support during a disaster.
✅ Get Used to Gathering Information in Japanese
Disaster-related information is often disseminated in Japanese. Try to familiarize yourself with Japanese news and disaster prevention information on a regular basis.
3. Disaster Strikes! Key Points for Information Gathering and Evacuation
✅ Obtain Accurate Information
Do not be swayed by rumors or unreliable information. Make sure to gather accurate information through TV, radio, the internet, and your local government’s disaster prevention channels.
✅ Decide to Evacuate Early
If an evacuation order is issued by your local authorities, evacuate promptly. If you feel the need to evacuate voluntarily, do not hesitate to move to a safe place.
✅ Cooperate at Evacuation Centers
At evacuation centers, it is important to cooperate with other evacuees and have a spirit of mutual help.
4. Utilize Consultation Services for Foreigners
Many local governments and international exchange associations offer disaster consultation services and information for foreign residents. If you have any concerns, please do not hesitate to reach out for help.
Conclusion
Living in Japan is wonderful, but it’s essential to always be aware of the risks of natural disasters. By preparing in advance and having the correct knowledge of what to do during a disaster, you can act calmly and protect your life in an emergency. We hope this blog post will be helpful for your safe life in Japan.
Reference Information
- [Website for your local government’s disaster prevention information]
- [Name of your local International Exchange Association]
- [Embassy of your country in Japan]